Bond In Investing Savings Florida's endangered manatees could be further threatened if the state's aging coastal power plants are closed, eliminating the heated water discharges that the lumbering mammals use for warmth in the winter, scientists said.
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Bond Investment Toledo Toledo Manatees are vulnerable to the cold found in some parts of the state because they need water temperatures of at least 68 degrees to survive. The marine mammals spend the winter near natural springs, where temperatures often hover around 70 degrees, or power plants located near rivers or bays.
After a five year disappearance, Chessie, traveled manatee along the U.S. Atlantic Coast, has been sighted again in coastal Virginia. After first being radio tagged and tracked by the manatee researchers with the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in 1994, Atlantic states, through New York City and by the Statue of Liberty, farther than any manatee had been known to venture. After returning to Florida for the winter, he again wandered north again as far as Virginia where he was last seen in 1996, USGS scientists said.
James Bond Trading Card Aging coal-fired generating stations use natural water sources to cool their power systems. Once circulated through the plants, water is returned to its source about 15 degrees warmer.
This ticket is valid for the Real Florida Experience (Mainly Manatess) Tour on your chosen date. eat breakfast in Orlando before setting off to Crystal River, home of the endangered Manatee. Once here you will take a relaxing 2 hour boat trip scouring the springs for manatees. Includes packed lunch & visit in the afternoon to Homosassa State park.
Bond In Investing Stock "The real problem for manatees is deregulation of power," said Bob Bonde of the Sirenia Project in Gainesville, a manatee research center for the federal government. "Without the power plants, a lot of manatees are going to die."
Because manatees are not often seen this far north, they notified Sue Barco, a marine mammal scientist at the Virginia Marine Science Museum, who brought her research team to the locks. While the manatee cooled its flippers in the lock basin waiting for the gates to open, Barco, Poyner, and Scussel watched the manatee and photographed his distinctive scar pattern.
Municipal Bonds Investment As the power industry is deregulated, aging plants could be closed or upgraded to use cooling methods that don't require water, Bonde said.
The 20 islands in the Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge are important habitat for about 25% of the endangered manatee population. The Refuge is made up of about 46 acres along the Crystal River, where you can swim with the manatees or admire them from shore. Swimming with manatees is "a truly unforgettable experience." These shy sea cows are "so big, yet so gentle." The refuge can only be reached by boat, but "it's an experience you'll never forget." about Florida.
Bond Terms Trading "These plants going off-line before some resolution to the manatee situation is certainly cause for concern," said Ron Mezich, a biologist with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
Bond Debt High In Inside Powerboat accidents are often considered the most imminent risk to Florida's estimated 3,500 manatees. Watercraft-related manatee deaths reached a record annual high of 93 last year, according to the Save the Manatee Club of Maitland.
Bond Greenville Greenville State regulators are considering changing the manatee's designation from endangered to threatened, indicating they are now less imperiled. Critics say that move could loosen rules on dock-building and powerboat speed zones.
Trading Stock And Bonds But federal and state biologists say the greatest threat to the manatee may be its growing reliance on the artificial warm water sources as pollution and increased consumption cause fresh water sources to diminish.
Bond Investing Municipal When a Jacksonville water-cooled power plant closed two winters ago, the state had to relocate some manatees and at least five were found dead of cold stress, said Jamison Smith, a researcher with the state wildlife commission.
Basis Bond Finance Hill He said a number of older, more-experienced herds headed south in search of warmer water.
Bond Explained Terms Trading "Typically, adults with calves use the warm-water power plants as a stopping ground," Smith said. "The animals that are most susceptible are the juveniles. We're hoping that they will figure it out on their own."
Bond Business Investing Stock Associated Press - 1/6/2003
Topic: Endangered Species
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